Problems
Hidden Truth in Recurrence
Hidden Truth in Recurrence
You are given a recursive function, which has the following form:


Now, you have to find: , where m = 10t.

Input data
Each line will contain three integers: k (0 < k < 10^19
), n (0 < n < 10^19
) and t (0 < t < 10). Input will be terminated by three zeros for the value of k, n and t. You must not process this case.
Output data
For each line output the test case and the value of x. The output should be in the format shown in the sample output.
Examples
Input example #1
1234 1234 4 2323 99999999999 8 4 99999 9 888 888 8 0 0 0
Output example #1
Case #1: 736 Case #2: 39087387 Case #3: 494777344 Case #4: 91255296